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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UEwDVisbHPo الآن كثير من الطلبة اللي يحبون العلم Nowadays, many of the students who love knowledge, اول ما يبدأون بالعلم يبدأون بالجدل when they first start seeking 'ilm (Islamic knowledge), they start with arguments/controversies. ويتكلمون في المسائل الكبار And they speak about the biggest of issues, التي لو وردت على عمر رضي الله عنه لجمع لها اهل بدر (issues) that if they were to reach 'Umar, may Allâh be pleased with him, he would gather the people who fought in the battle of Badr for them. وهم يتكلمون بها وهم صغار في المتوسط في مسائل They speak about these issues while they are young, in middle school, العذر بالجهل العذر بالجهل يعذر بالجهل او لا يعذر بالجهل issues like excusing due to ignorance (regarding disbelief), is one excused (regarding disbelief) due to ignorance or not? وصلت الى هذا؟ You have reached this level?! هذا المفتي هو المسؤول عن هذا The Mufti (who gives Islamic verdicts) is responsible for this, القاضي الذي سيحكم The judge who will rule on this, ولي الامر الذي سينفذ and the ruler who will carry out the judgement. وانت يا بني في اول الطلب اصبر You, my young son, are in the beginning of seeking knowledge, so have patience, وستصل ان شاء الله الى القول الراجح. and you shall reach the overweighing view in shâʾAllâh. ستعرف ان أحدا يعذر بالجهل وآخر لا يعذر بالجهل وانتهى الموضوع. You will learn that some people are excused due to ignorance (in disbelief), and others are not. That's it. واضح؟ Clear? وتجد هذا الخلاف يرتب عليه ولاء وبراء، وتبديع، وتفسيق، وتكفير. Because of this disagreement, you will find that allegiances, disassociation, and declaring (some) people innovators, sinners, and apostates is taking place. فيُنشغل عن العلم وتقسوا القلوب So, (people) become too busy to seek knowledge and the hearts harden. وتكون اية الضلال ما ضل قوم بعد هدى كانوا عليه إلا وأوتوا الجدل So, the sign of misguidance is: every people/nation that has become misguided after being upon guidance was inflicted with arguing, في ايش؟ في الدين. In what? In the Deen (religion). قال تعالى: The Almighty says: "فأما الذين في قلوبهم زيغ فيتبعون ما تشابه منه ابتغاء الفتنة وابتغاء تأويله" ﴾So as for those in whose hearts there is a deviation (from the truth), they follow that which is not entirely apparent of it (the Qur'an), seeking tribulation and an interpretation (suitable to them)﴿ قبل ان يصلوا الى تأويله before they reach its explanation! ما يحصلون على التأويل they do not reach its explanation. وقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم The Prophet ﷺ said: إذا رأيت الذين يتبعون ما تشابه منه "If you see those that follow that which is unclear from it يعني من الوحي فأولئك الذين سمى الله [فأما الذين في قلوبهم زيغ] (meaning from the revelation) then they are those who Allâh named (in the Âyah): ﴾So as for those in whose hearts there is a deviation (from the truth)﴿, فاحذروهم. so be aware of them." تأدب تأدب بأدب العلم. Have manners, have the manners of knowledge. وأهم الادب ان تترك الجدل. The most important of manners is to abandon arguing. تسمع. You listen, وتتأمل. you contemplate, وتناقش مع اهل العلم والفضل بأدب ما أشكل عليك and you discuss with the people of knowledge and virtue what you find troublesome حتى يوجهونك. so that they guide you. اما تتناقش مع من مثلك او مع من دونك او مع خصمك As for you discussing with those who are at the same level or lower than you (in knowledge) or with your opponent, هذا ضلال بين وهلاك وخسران. then this is clear misguidance, destruction, and loss.
